What is a defining characteristic of Elizabethan theater?

The defining characteristic of Elizabethan theater is the high number of characters and merging subplots. This style reflects the complexity and richness of the narratives during this period, often incorporating a diverse range of characters who interact in intricate ways, leading to multiple plotlines. The works of playwrights such as William Shakespeare exemplify this, where stories often interweave various relationships, conflicts, and themes. The bustling nature of the stage, with its numerous characters, enhances the dramatic impact and entertainment value, allowing audiences to engage with a multifaceted storytelling approach.

In contrast, while witty dialogue and social virtues are indeed prominent features of many works from this era, they do not uniquely define Elizabethan theater as the high number of characters and subplots do. Additionally, while there is an effort towards realism in Elizabethan theater, it is not the primary focus, as much of the work relies on poetic language and larger-than-life characters. Lastly, exaggerated movements and voice techniques may appear in performances, particularly in maintaining visibility and clarity in larger spaces, but they do not encapsulate the essence of the era as the narrative complexity does.