What is cold reading in theater?

Cold reading in theater refers to a situation where actors read a script without having had the opportunity to prepare or review it in advance. This technique is often used in auditions, allowing casting directors to assess an actor's ability to interpret characters and deliver lines spontaneously. The actor must rely on their instincts and acting skills to effectively portray the material on the spot, showcasing their ability to adapt to new roles quickly.

The other options do not accurately describe cold reading. Warm-up exercises associated with rehearsals prepare actors physically and mentally rather than serving as spontaneous readings. A performance review process typically involves an evaluation of a completed performance, rather than the initial reading of a script. Lastly, a type of dramatic reading that requires preparation suggests prior familiarity with the material, which contradicts the very essence of what makes a cold reading distinct.