What period does Romanticism dominate in theater?

Romanticism in theater primarily flourished from the late 18th century to the mid-19th century, specifically between 1800 and 1850. This period is characterized by a reaction against the restraints of Neoclassicism, advocating for emotional expression, individualism, and a focus on nature and the sublime. Theatrical works during the Romantic period emphasized strong characters, dramatic plots, and a departure from strict forms and conventions.

During this time, playwrights such as Victor Hugo and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe contributed to the evolution of theater by focusing on themes of heroism, passion, and the supernatural. The influence of Romanticism led to the emergence of various theatrical forms, including melodrama, which further impacted the trajectory of drama and performance.

The options that suggest earlier or later timeframes do not align with the peak of Romanticism's influence in theater. Therefore, the timeframe of 1800 to 1850 is recognized as the correct period when Romanticism significantly shaped theatrical practice and expression.