Which of the following styles is characterized by a struggle between social classes?

The style that is characterized by a struggle between social classes is Realism. This theatrical movement emerged in the late 19th century as a reaction to Romanticism and aimed to depict everyday life and social issues in a detailed and accurate manner. Realist playwrights often focused on the lives of the working class and the struggles they faced against wealthier classes, highlighting social injustices and economic disparities.

While Naturalism is closely related to Realism, it takes a more scientific approach, attempting to explain behavior and actions through environmental and hereditary factors rather than focusing explicitly on social class struggle. Romanticism, on the other hand, emphasizes emotion and individualism, often overlooking the social status dynamics. Absurdism primarily explores themes of existentialism and the inherent meaninglessness of life, rather than class conflict or social struggles.

Understanding Realism provides insights into how social dynamics are portrayed in theater, illustrating the complexities and conflicts that arise from differing social classes.