Which type of play dramatizes stories from the Bible?

A mystery play is a form of medieval drama that specifically dramatizes stories from the Bible. Originating in churches during the Middle Ages, these plays were designed to educate the largely illiterate populace about biblical narratives and moral lessons. They often presented key events from scripture, such as the creation, the life of Christ, and significant stories from the Old and New Testaments. The performances typically took place during religious festivals and involved elaborate staging and community participation.

In contrast, heroic drama focuses on themes of heroism and valor, often centered around larger-than-life characters and their struggles, which may not necessarily have any biblical basis. Tragedy tends to delve into serious themes involving human suffering and moral dilemmas, while comedy of manners critiques social mores and the behaviors of the upper classes with humor. These genres do not directly engage with biblical stories in the way that mystery plays do. Thus, the specificity of mystery plays in relation to biblical content makes them the correct choice.